The Mosque of al-Qarawiyyin, near the Suq al-'Attarin, or Spice Market of Fez al-Bali, is one of the world's oldest universities, and among the largest mosques in Africa. Karaouine Mosque – Magnificent and Historic Religious Attraction, Tourist Attractions and Wonders of Morocco to Explore, Moroccan Mosques – Spiritual Centers for Muslims, Koutoubia Mosque – A Notable Landmark and Historical Masterpiece, Hassan II Mosque – Second Largest Mosque in the World. Monuments & Sites Both Fatima and her sister were well educated and inherited a large amount of money from their father after his death. After a humble beginning filled with turmoil and struggles, Fatima’s father was able to become a successful businessman and Fatima eventually married. Now residing in Portugal, she is planning to move to Mozambique soon to pursue her third passion: humanitarian work. Tangier Visa Requirements If this alone doesn’t grab your attention, the magnificent architectural details are sure to leave you breathless as you walk along the walls of this ancient treasure tucked away in the old town of Fez. جامع القرويين [The al-Qarawiyyin Mosque] (in Arabic). Fatima was left alone with her sister Mariam to receive a large inheritance that would allow them to be financially independent. Morocco Books, Morocco Tour Operator La Mosquée Karaouyine, une des plus anciennes et des plus illustres du monde musulman fut la première université du Maroc à avoir été fréquentée par des lettrés célèbres tels que Ibn Khaldoun, Ibn Al Khatib, Averroès. The family was part of a group of migrants who had made the decision to move from Kairouan in Tunisia to Fes in Morocco in the early 9th century. Today it can cater to as many as 20 000 worshipers. Al-Qarawiyyin (or al-Karaouine) mosque still functions today as one of Morocco’s major religious centers, governing all Muslim festivities throughout the year across the country. Al Quaraouiyine (en arabe : القرويين) est une université située à Fès, au Maroc. All Rights Reserved. Tazi, A., “Jamaa al-Qarawiyine, al masjid wa jamià bi madinati fas: mawsuà litarikhihà al mi'mari wa fikri' (Qarawiyyin, the mosque and the university in the town of Fez), Encyclopédie de l'Histoire de l'Urbanisme et de la Pensée, 3 vols., Beirut, 1973. La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine est connue pour abriter la plus vieille université du monde, l'un des plus importants centres d'apprentissage islamique. Health & Beauty By clicking Agree you are accepting Terms of Service. Al-Qarawiyyin (or al-Karaouine) mosque still functions today as one of Morocco’s major religious centers, governing all Muslim festivities throughout the year across the country. Whether you choose to travel by bus, train, car or air, you'll be sure to get to your destination quickly! J.C.), et le minaret (345 H / 965 AP.J.C. • Tazi, Abdelhadi. Terrasse, H., La Mosquée al-Qarawiyine à Fès, III, Paris, 1968. Home » Tourist Attractions and Wonders of Morocco to Explore » Moroccan Mosques – Spiritual Centers for Muslims » Karaouine Mosque – Magnificent and Historic Religious Attraction. Almost 1200 years have passed since the al-Qarawiyyin was built in 859 and yet it still remains an esteemed institution today. General view showing the raising roof of the central aisle above the rest of the roof level. As a deeply spiritual woman, Fatima vowed to fast daily from the first day of construction until its completion almost two years later, at which time she offered prayers of gratitude in the very mosque she helped build. Au XIIe siècle toute une série de noms parmi les plus grands vont être associés d'une manière ou d'une autre à la Quaraouiyine La tradition attribue sa fondation à Fatima al-Fihriya, fille d'un riche homme d'affaires immigré de Kairouan La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine vit son architecture évoluer et s'agrandir. It continues to graduate students in the various religious and physical sciences. Toutes ces fonctions s’appliquent parfaitement à la mosquée Al Quaraouiyine de Fès. Money & Currency However, if you are looking to get an exceptional view of the mosque, head to Medersa el Attarin – it is not always open to the public, but if you find it closed, you may be able to persuade the guard to let you in. Resources: Etablissement académique, mosquée, bibliothèque, Al Quaraouiyine a été et est toujours un centre d’enrichissement intellectuel, culturel et spirituel. Built in 857 AD, its library contains more than 30,000 books including a 9th century Qur’an. In the depths of the Medina is its heart: the ninth-century Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, one of the most important mosques in Fez, and perhaps also the first university in the world. ... Al Karaouyine, arab. Founded in 859, the … © Copyright 1995-2021 Morocco.com. For over 1200 years, the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque (or al-Karaouine) has been one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the Muslim World. Today, the university continues to function as an excellent school of religious and physical sciences, and the mosque is considered Morocco’s holiest place, governing the time of all Islamic festivals across the country. In her free time, she travels and writes about her adventures on her blog, Pretty Little Things. On your next visit to Fez, make sure you head into its old town and take your time discovering this magnificent treasure chest of history that has much more to it than meets the eye. From there, you will get to enjoy glimpses of the exquisite inner courtyard and the two beautiful minarets. by Lucas Peters | Fez, Monuments & Sites, Morocco Articles. The University of Al Quaraouiyine is the oldest continually-operating university in the world. It continues to enjoy patronage from those with political power and is seen as being one of the best tourist attractions that Fez has to offer. 17. Originally from Qayrawan, in present-day Tunisia, Fatima’s family immigrated to Fez in the 800s at a time when this city was a bustling cosmopolitan hub and a promise land for those looking for fortune and success. Médersa Attarine Tweet. So visit both the Karaouine Mosque and Al Karaouine University and discover a whole new facet of Morocco’s rich heritage. Sharing is caring. ‎Al Quaraouiyine, la Mosquée Université القرويين‎, Fez, Morocco. Le rôle historique de l’université ne se limite pas seulement à la religion. Al-Qarawiyyin or Al-Karaouine Mosque, University and Library. But even from a relatively small open door we could still see that the interior of this place was truly amazing. Au XIIe siècle, toute une série de noms parmi les plus grands vont être associés d'une manière ou d'une autre à la Quaraouiyine : les grands précurseurs du soufisme, tels Ibn Hrizim, Abou Madyane, Abdeslam Ben Mchich Alami, les philosophes Avenpace et Averroès, le géographe Al Idrissi mais aussi Maïmonide et Ibn Khaldoun pour ne citer que ceux-là. However we were not allowed inside as only Muslims are allowed to enter. Collect. Each teacher (or alim) was surrounded by their students talib around the pillar of the prayer hall. Kairaouine Mosque (Mosque of al-Qarawiyyin) is a spectacular building. جامعة القرويين, Dżami'at al-Karawijjin, fr. Why Islam – Discussing the Mosque. It now only serves as a mosque and cannot be entered by non-Muslims. Inside of the madrasa bou inania, medina of fes, morocco. Voir aussi. Save. Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine, Souk Hanna. Travel Safety Des faits notables sont liés à cette mosquée. Capturée à l'occasion de l'exposition «Le Maroc Médiéval», organisée au Louvre entre 2014 et 2015, la photo, présentée comme récente, a généré une indignation sur les réseaux sociaux, et a été reprise par plusieurs médias arabophones.La rumeur a été grossie par le fait que le grand lustre n'a toujours pas été rendu à la mosquée Al Quaraouiyine. La mosquée fut alors dotée d’un minbar et appelée mosquée "al Quaraouiyine" (mosquée des kairouanais) [14], en hommage à la ville d'origine de Fatima al-Fihriya. This site is supported by ads. This site is not affiliated with any government entity associated with a name similar to the site domain name. Tanneries, Fes Medersa Bou Inania, Fes Tombeaux Merinides, Fes More Resources. The university was integrated into the state education system in the 1940s and became a modern university with faculties all throughout the country. La Mosquée Karaouyine est l’emblème de la ville de Fès, une des plus anciennes et des plus illustres du monde musulman fut la première université du Maroc à avoir été fréquentée par des hôtes célèbres tels l’historien Ibn Khaldoun, le poète et écrivain Ibn al … Today almost every subject imaginable is taught at this prestigious and old university, which has made the original Karaouine Mosque the place of fame that it is today. Sur routard.com, retrouvez les meilleures photos de voyage des internautes. Al Qaraouiyine est une université avec des facultés dispersées dans plusieurs villes du Maroc tels Fès ou Agadir. Originally built in the 9th century, the mosque saw extensive additions to its simple structure in the 12th and 18th centuries. Today, this ancient mosque features beautiful Andalusian ornamental details including carved stucco wood, stoned minarets, blue and white tiles, and exquisite marble fountains. All trademarks and web sites that appear throughout this site are the property of their respective owners. Le minaret date de 956, mais c’est le seul vestige de la prime époque. What is particularly interesting about the mosque is that it has expanded over successive dynasties until it was able to gain the distinction of being the largest mosque in North Africa. The family was part of a group of migrants who had made the decision to move from Kairouan in Tunisia to Fes in Morocco in the early 9th century. Koranu, logiki i filozofii. With a history dating back to the 9th century, this mosque and university have been the selected congregation space for various Muslim saints and scholars throughout the centuries. Despite the limitations to non-Muslims visiting the site, it is truly a once in a lifetime opportunity to visit what many consider to be the world’s oldest university. The University of Al-Karaouine or Al-Qarawiyyin (Arabic: جامعة القرويين) (other transliterations of the name include Qarawiyin, Kairouyine, Kairaouine, Qairawiyin, Qaraouyine, Quaraouiyine, Quarawin, and Qaraouiyn) is a university located in Fes, Morocco. Geometric muslim mosaic in islamic mosque, beautiful arabic tile pattern and mosaic on the wall and doors of mosque in casablanca city, morocco. Fatima Fihriyya is the name of the incredible woman who founded what some argue is the world’s oldest university in the 9th century. Asilah The Karaouine Mosque in Morocco (also known as Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque) was founded in 859 by Fatima Al-Fihri, the daughter of Mohammed Al-Fihri who was a wealthy merchant at the time. Colorful Map The University of al-Qarawiyyin or al-Karaouine (in Arabic: جامعة القرويين‎) is a university located in Fes, Morocco.. It is an establishment that prides itself on comfortable accommodation, providing guests with superior services and facilities. Food & Recipes La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine, Maroc-Le Nord, Maroc - Toutes les informations pratiques et les points d'intérêt des différentes attractions Maroc With this well-educated and strong-willed woman at the helm, the project soon grew from being simply a place of worship to a place for religious instruction and political discussion. It is ... Make sure you're mobile by using any one of the many forms of transport in Morocco. When Fatima first set out to build the al-Karaouine in the 9th century, she wanted to create a space that would enrich her community. The mosque also grew throughout the centuries and is today one of Morocco’s most relevant religious centers. 5 Incredible and Famous Moroccan Women You Must Know! Elle acheta l'emplacement de la Mosquée Quaraouiyine dont elle jeta les fondements le premier samedi du mois de Ramadan, an 245. A few blessed years followed until a series of unfortunate events led to the deaths of Fatima’s father, brother and husband. Essaouira The Strange History of Ion Perdicaris and the Perdicaris Park in Tangier, The Sultan Moulay Ismail: Morocco’s Much-Feared, Long-Lived Ruler. Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine - Maroc. C’EST une femme, héritière d’un riche Kairouanais (actuelle Tunisie), Oum Al Banine fatima Al Fihriya, qui est à l’origine de la fondation de la mosquée Quaraouiyine. A complimentary guidebook to Moon Morocco, this guide dives deeper into the mysterious souks of the famed “Red City.” With a detailed shopping guide, handy fold-out map, and itineraries for day-tripping from Marrakesh, Lucas brings us another great resource for Morocco! Elle fait partie des plus importantes mosquées et la plus vieille université du Monde. Si vous venez d'apposer le bandeau, merci d'indiquer ici les points à vérifier. The first is that it is incredibly old and it has served as a home for the University of Al-Karaouine for centuries – giving cause for the Guinness Book of World Records to name the university as the ‘oldest existing educational institution in the world’. Meczet Andaluzyjski (arab. Locally Based in Tangier, Morocco You may also like. La mosquée al-Quaraouyyine Publié le jeudi 14 février 2013 11:16 La mosquée al-Quaraouyyine au coeur de la ville de Fès. Fez The green-roofed structure lined with white-washed round arches soon gained bigger proportions though and truly became a cultural, social and politically relevant institution helping to educate, direct and reform the lives of the Muslim world community. Culture and Etiquette Mosquée Quaraouiyine) – meczet w marokańskim mieście Fez, wzniesiony w IX wieku (podaje się rok 859 jako rozpoczęcie budowy) jako centrum uniwersyteckie. Sa construction débute en 857 à Fès, sous le règne de la Dynastie Idrisside. Casablanca The al-Karaouine mosque was founded by Fatima al-Fihri in 859 with an associated school, or madrasa, which subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the historic Muslim world. Nauczano tam m.in. Al quaraouiyine mosque Premium Photo A year ago. Please use our Contact Us page to reach us for initial tour requests. Ancient Architecture Guaranteed to inspire travel lust, this edition is a wonderful companion for you while you’re in the planning stages or already in-country. Morocco Festivals If you are planning a trip to Fez, you simply must spend some time at the Karaouine Mosque. ). Nearby, Al Quaraouiyine Mosque, one of the most distinguished universities in the world. As two well-educated women, the two sisters decided to invest their fortune into their communities and thus began the project to construct the Al-Qarawiyyin mosque and university. The 1st edition of Marrakesh & Beyond is a handy pocket-sized traveler. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. While the original mosque was only about 30 meters long with four aisles, the building has undergone roughly 1000 years of development. Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine, les arcades de la cour - Maroc. This means you may see unusual differences in architectural and decorative style as you make your way through this now massive building. No part of this site shall be reproduced, copied, or otherwise distributed without the express, written consent of Morocco.com. Prêchée à la mosquée al-Quaraouyyine au coeur de la prime époque Agree you are accepting Terms of Service prides on. Université avec des facultés dispersées dans plusieurs villes du Maroc tels Fès ou.... Moon Morocco is a four-star establishment that is housed on eight mosquée al quaraouiyine roof of madrasa! Al-Qarawiyyin ’ s rich heritage le jeudi 14 février 2013 11:16 la mosquée Quaraouiyine dont elle jeta les fondements premier... 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