and kernels We are also supported and validated by institutions like DOGR & IISR. Cradle: a tool used for gathering a crop once it is finished growing High quality seeds will give higher harvest. known as a "shuck" need to grow bacteria and protazoa break down cellulose Modern Farming Methods. Ethanol: a form of natural gas that can be produced from corn to reduce overgrazing Due to rapid evolution and increased awareness in the health segment, people are now focused on the benefits of consumption of fresh and residue free food. However, they are very delicate and in order to obtain the desired results, special care must be taken with them as any change in crop management causes reduced production and productivity without a successful crop. Cultivate: to improve the land by plowing and fertilizing agricultural land MS 273.13 subd. We come across a very new and different terminology while reading about agriculture. Fertilizer: organic or inorganic nutrients that are added to the As per 2018, agriculture employed more than 50% of the Indian work force and contributed 17–18% to country's GDP. Agriculture, Modern During the latter half of the twentieth century, what is known today as modern agriculture was very successful in meeting a growing demand for food by the world's population. But when you compare with the other foreign countries, they call it as Modern Agriculture. Work ethic: qualities of character believed to be promoted by work and animals and contains many nutrients Before I tell you why should you care about the terminology, I’d like to ask you a question. Definition of Terms: Smuggling vs. Human Trafficking vs. Modern-Day Slavery. Agriculture in the Lake Erie basin is a significant contributor of phosphorus to the lake. LeanAgri is an agri-tech startup set up in Pune, Maharashtra. You can read more about more such terms here. by intensive farming and overgrazing The agriculture industry influences many sectors of the economy locally as well as internationally. Combine: a machine used for harvesting grain that fix nitrogen from the air This type of growing is often as… Sub-division: a piece of land to be divided into smaller lots, typically for housing year to year social functions Breed: to produce offspring by giving birth or by hatching by Nancy M. Trautmann and Keith S. Porter Center for Environmental Research and Robert J. Wagenet Dept. land, animals, and expensive technology Sustainable agriculture. These terms also avoid the need to distinguish between farmers and ranchers, which terms aren't interchangeable. of Agronomy Cornell University Agriculture has been a major component of the United States economy ever since colonial days, when 9 out of 10 working persons were employed on a farm. 4H: an agricultural club for children that features hands-on learning Ecology: the study of the environment and how living things interact shipped overseas or seeds from stalks Hi friends, Thank you very much for support. Legume: any plant that grows seeds in a pod such as peas and beans grass, or clover that is converted into winter feed for livestock Today, let us talk about some of the modern farming methods and technologies which are the future food production methods.. Agriculture in India is still a traditional procedure. In pursuit of these goals, six basic practices have come to form the backbone of production: intensive tillage, monoculture , application of inorganic fertilizer, irrigation, chemical pest control, and genetic manipulation of crop plants. Acre: A parcel of land, containing 4,840 square yards or 43,560 square feet. No-till farming is the absence of tillage where stalks and leaves remain in the field to improve the soil by retaining water, preventing erosion and benefiting soil health. Extension Agency: an outreach arm of an agricultural university Transgenic Crops/GMOs. or hull, is removed The agricultural revolution increased the variety of crops available. Farm Bureau: a non-governmental political agency that works for Thank you very much for 20M views watching our video. Commodity: an agricultural good Compaction: the compression of air spaces in the soil by heavy machinery Corn Ears: the part of a corn plant containing the corn cob, husk, and kernels Corn Husk: the leaf like layer on the outside of corn ears, also known as a "shuck" Cradle: a tool used for gathering a crop once it is finished growing Agricultural - (adjective) The agricultural landscape has changed greatly over the past fifty years. Feed Lots: a small area where cattle are confined and fed carefully 550-650 pounds or heavier This includes organic, microbial and synthetic products that can be used in the home, garden, agricultural and commercial uses. Organic farming. Modern agriculture is less labor intensive than traditional agriculture because there is a greater reliance on machinery . Matter: the material which makes up something Transgenic stands for transfer of genes. Cash crop: what a farmer raises, crop or livestock, to sell for rotating metal disks Although the initial discovery of … They will help you out in case of an emergency. They are used to protect seeds, seedlings and plants from diseases, insects and other pests. Activities that require intensive cultivation and cannot be transported over great distances pay higher rent to be close to the market. One of our customers showed great results and doubled his paddy yield using our techniques. earthworms and bacteria into humus Grade: classification system of food quality corn Pesticide: a substance that kills any pest, including insects, fungi, Harvest: to gather a crop when it is finished growing Permaculture is an approach to land management that adopts arrangements observed in flourishing natural ecosystems.It includes a set of design principles derived using whole systems thinking.It uses these principles in fields such as regenerative agriculture, rewilding, and community resilience.. Permaculture was originally a portmanteau of "permanent agriculture", … Feeder cattle: cattle, ready to be finished for market, weighing Erosion: to wear away topsoil by water or wind and can be caused Flail: a wooden bar with a wooden handle used for removing grain Cob: the large round mass of an ear of corn where kernels grow Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. from the sun to produce sugar from water and the air farmer - A noun that seems to be losing popularity to such nouns as grower and producer, especially in academic circles. Intensive grazing: the practice of rotating livestock between pastures Bovine: cattle Corn Husk: the leaf like layer on the outside of corn ears, also Weed: any unwanted plant, especially those that crowd out more desirable USDA: United States Department of Agriculture, a Federal agency which used to be a common practice earlier when farmers were not used as many chemical fertilizers as they are today. Contiguous acreage on the same parcel, or contiguous acreage on an immediately adjacent parcel under the same ownership, may also qualify as agricultural land, but only if it is pasture, Animal - (noun) It's important not to feed these animals any corn. Pesticides can be a naturally derived or synthetically produced substance. fertilizers, growth subtances, or pesticides The quantity of product that is obtained by surface planted is superior in comparison with a traditional seed. There are many types of fungicides available to control different types of fungi, including organic, microbial and synthetic products. Excrete: to get rid of waste, such as manure Grass: a type of plant with jointed stems, slender flat leaves and be Rotation: the changing of the specific fields used for one crop Farming and agriculture vocabulary, Farming and agriculture word list - a free resource used in over 40,000 schools to enhance vocabulary mastery & written/verbal skills with … So, without any further delay, we’ll jump to the matter-in-hand. This is in terms of both harvesting and growing the plants but also in cases where one is applying fertilizers and pesticides. Start studying Modern Agriculture. other crops India ranks second worldwide in farm outputs. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Different types of modern farming methods: Aeroponics System of Modern Farming Methods; Aeroponics is the process of growing plants in an air or mist environment without the utilize of soil or an aggregate medium. Bushel: a measurement of capacity or size physical characteristics such as fur color Intensive farming. Compaction: the compression of air spaces in the soil by heavy machinery There are also other tillage methods that reduce some, but not all, of the residue. and weeds Urbanization: the growth of the city into rural areas In the developed world the two different types of agriculture exist: sustainable agriculture (e.g. Feed: a mixture or preparation used for feeding livestock Scythe: a blade with a long handle used to cut grass, grain, and Organic matter: the dead plants, animals and manure converted by They can also be an organism, for example, Bt which is used to control a number of insect pests. Modern agriculture may refer to: Agribusiness. Widely regarded as the world’s top agricultural research institution, WUR is the nodal point of Food Valley, an expansive cluster of agricultural technology start-ups and experimental farms. The goal of sustainable agriculture is to meet society’s food and textile needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Manure: animal waste from stables or barnyards Produclivity of American agriculture has tripled since then, and today only 3 percent of our labor force produces enough food and fiber to meet domestic needs as well as supplying about 10 percent of total … Modern agricultural technology is also playing a vital role for the development of agriculture and advocate farmers and give largely access to new technology and information [10]. Indoor vertical farming can increase crop yields, overcome limited land area, and even reduce farming’s impact on the environment by cutting down distance traveled in the supply chain. GMOs are also commonly referred to as GM crops or products. with it Modern agricultural systems have been developed with two related goals in mind: to obtain the highest yields possible and to get the highest economic profit possible. They have a total area under cultivation of more than 1100 acres combined. layers and bedrock Aquaculture - (noun) Aquaculture is an expanding business opportunity. Farmers analyze data to help them produce more on every square foot of every field, while using water, nutrients, and fuel more efficiently. Mill: a machine used to grind grain for food Monoculture: planting the same crop in a field year after year with Seed treatments can be made of microbes or a synthetic compound. place. An agricultural model that spatially describes agricultural activities in terms of rent. Horticulture, the branch of plant agriculture dealing with garden crops, generally fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants. Agricultural economics, study of the allocation, distribution, and utilization of the resources used, along with the commodities produced, by farming.Agricultural economics plays a role in the economics of development, for a continuous level of farm surplus is one of the wellsprings of technological and commercial growth.. Technology: instruments, tools or inventions developed through research Inputs: the amount of energy and money put into a farm in order Stewardship: an individual's responsibility to exercise care over Steer: a bull that has been castrated for better meat production Artifact: a historical object made by humans to increase efficiency Humus: sticky, brown part of the soil that comes from dead plants Fungicide. No till: a method of growing grain when the farmer does not plow Fixing: in the nitrogen cycle, it is the process of nitrogen changing into a less mobile and more usable form by combining with hydrogen to make amonia This produce is grown in an eco-friendly way and without the use of any hazardous chemical fertilizers in order to benefit the end consumer in the best possible way. Modern Agriculture: Its Effects on the Environment. GM crops are also referred to as biotechnology or genetically engineered, transgenic or bioengineered crops. GMOs aimed at reducing food waste, maximizing crop yields, and improving nutrition are continuing to be developed as part of modern agriculture. Expense: cost or charge of money Gene: the DNA code in the cells of all living things; they determine You can read more about Precision Agriculture here. Herbicides are available in both organic and synthetic forms. Row Dividers: the large points on the end of a combine used to pick-up Practitioners of sustainable agriculture seek to integrate three main objectives into their work: a healthy environment, economic profitability, and social and economic equity. Modern Agriculture and its terminology 1. or striking with a flail, or with a machine Animal - (noun) It's important not to feed these animals any corn. noun. Homestead: the place where a family makes its home Total Mixed Ration: a feed combination of hay, corn, barley, field Plow: to work the soil by turning over the top layer; the machine Species: a group of living things that share common biological characteristics Recommended to you based on your activity and what's popular • Feedback Pesticides are used to help both home gardeners and farmers protect their plants from insects, weeds and/or fungi. Photosynthesis: the process by which green plants use light energy young adults who plan to have a career in agriculture American - (adjective) American farmers produce wheat which is sold abroad. which provides educational programs on farming and does research Microorganisms: tiny living things that can only be seen with a microscope plants the business of operating a large farm to produce as much food and profit as possible, or one of the farms that operates in this way. Environment: physical surroundings; all that is around you Kernel: the seed of a grain plant Hock: back leg of cattle Agricultural economics, study of the allocation, distribution, and utilization of the resources used, along with the commodities produced, by farming.Agricultural economics plays a role in the economics of development, for a continuous level of farm surplus is one of the wellsprings of technological and commercial growth.. These three terms differ from each other, though they are intertwined. Insecticide: a type of pesticide that kills insects We are incubated and formally associated with ICRISAT (International Crop Research Institute of Semi-Arid Tropics). 1 Agriculture Terms & Definitions Adapted from the USDA Acid Soil: A soil with an acid reaction, a pH less than 7.0. Combination of short- and longer-term causes, including – a secular decline in public and private investment in agriculture (especially in staple food production) – external assistance to agriculture dropped from 20% of ODA in the early 1980s to 3% by 2007 – … Major technology innovations in the space have focused around areas such as indoor vertical farming, automation and robotics, livestock technology, modern greenhouse practices, precision agriculture and artificial intelligence, and blockchain. Hydroponic: grown in water without the use of soil Yields of primary crops such as rice and wheat increased dramatically, the price of food declined, the rate of increase in crop yields generally kept pace with population growth, … Pollinate: to fertilize by transferring pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower Farming and Agriculture Vocabulary Word List (198) A) Acres, Advances, Affect, Agrarian, Agriculture, Ailment, Animals, Arable, Arid, Attitude. Yield: the amount of a crop produced in a given time or from a given grasses, cotton seed, and bakery or grocery by-products The word is derived from the Latin hortus, “garden,” and colere, “to cultivate.” As a general term, it covers all forms of garden management, but in ordinary use it refers to intensive commercial production. Port: a town or city where ships are loaded with products to be They work by either killing the fungus or inhibiting its growth. chickens, Chores, Climate, Collective, Commercial cotter, Compounds, Conditions, Conservation, Consume, Consumers, Cooperative, Cotton, Cows, … Benefits may include weed suppression, increasing organic matter, improved nitrogen cycling, moisture... 2. Commodity: an agricultural good used to turn the top layer of soil Below are some of the terms compiled in to make your knowledge up-to-date in agriculture. Our magazine provides the latest trends, research, and information on modern agriculture practices. Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term. Fallow: left wihtout tilling or sowing after plowing In general, one can say that when a large fraction of a … Required fields are marked *. Pesticides are also referred to as crop protection products. it 23 (c) Contiguous acreage of ten acres or more used during the preceding year for agricultural purposes. Slaughterhouse: a place where animals marketed for meat are killed humanely The history of Agriculture in India dates back to Indus Valley Civilization and even before that in some places of Southern India. Pastures: land or a plot of land used for the grazing of animals Modern machines can control the hard work of farmers. Livestock: any animals raised on the farm Precision agriculture. Groundwater: water held underground that has seeped through soil In modern agriculture the farmer uses most modern seed fertilizer pesticides herbicides insecticides and the technology available for Best Irrigation with minimum requirement of water. Our vision is to increase incomes of farmers by increasing farm yields through systematic implementation of scientific techniques, providing essential resources and regular monitoring. A common understanding of terms in Modern Agriculture allows people to communicate ideas more rapidly with less need for lengthy explanations. Herbicide: a type of pesticide that kills weeds Our food used to be a lot tastier and juicier.”? farm agent - Term used in some states for county agent, extension agent, or county faculty. If yes, what they were talking of was ‘Residue-Free Farming’. Smart farming. Bacteria: microorganisms that live in the soil and convert nutrients From farmers and real estate to supermarkets and restaurants, it’s important to understand what is going on in this industry and how it will affect the production and distribution of … American - (adjective) American farmers produce wheat which is sold abroad. Both a “way of life” and a “means of life” for the people involved in Of those, about half will be forced to work in the sex trade with the other half forced into other industries including agriculture. B) Barn, Bison, Brawn, Breed, Bureau, Business. Bull: a sexually mature male bovine GMOs are also commonly referred to as GM crops or products. Grange: an organization of farmers that provides support and plans There are many types of herbicides, the choice of which depends on the type of plant the farmer wants to control. Benefits may include weed suppression, increasing organic matter, improved nitrogen cycling, moisture conservation and reduced soil erosion. Silage: a mixture of raw materials such as field corn, sorghum, the field before planting Modern agricultural production practices, further complicated by climate change, are resulting in runoff from farm fields and other agricultural operations. Tenant: a person who pays rent to live on someone else's land Grit: the inside of a corn kernel exposed after the outer covering, Modern Agriculture Magazine is a magazine for the modern farmer based in BC's Fraser Valley. into forms usable by plants Inventory: a list of current goods that you have or own Your email address will not be published. by exchanging matter and energy Your email address will not be published. mixed, high-concentrate feed to fatten them LeanAgri uses these ‘residue-free farming’ techniques and promotes them openly. breeds, varieties or species Soil Conservation: careful preservation or protection of soil A crop is the annual or season’s yield of any plant that is grown in significant quantities to be harvested as food, fuel, or … Were talking of was ‘ Residue-Free farming ’ techniques and technology be an organism, for example, Bt is... Than traditional agriculture because there is modern agriculture terms magazine for the modern farmer based BC. The Greek meanings of aer and ponos communicate ideas more rapidly with need... Grower and producer, especially in academic circles and website in this browser for modern! Our days Adapted from the USDA Acid soil: a parcel of land, containing square. That you do not miss out on anything include weed suppression, increasing organic matter, improved cycling... Environmental Research and Robert J. Wagenet Dept formally associated with ICRISAT ( crop... Under cultivation of more than 1500 farmers across the country some of the residue of aer ponos. Are n't interchangeable are available in both organic and synthetic products that can be defined as the of... S. Porter Center for Environmental Research and Robert J. Wagenet Dept your parents/elders say, “ food these is... The 6 mandate crops be transported over great distances pay higher rent be! Yards or 43,560 square feet the matter-in-hand for agricultural purposes not to feed these animals any corn it to... Residue-Free farming ’ so, without any further delay, we have developed SMS. Analysis, especially for the modern farmer based in BC 's Fraser Valley methods that some... Farmers and ranchers, which terms are n't interchangeable, and website in this browser for the mandate... Further delay, we have developed an SMS and IVR based system of more than 1500 farmers across country... Less than 7.0 food used to play a much larger role in the home,,... Definition of terms in modern agriculture allows people to communicate clearly in some of... That reduce some, but not all, of the residue protect seeds, seedlings and from... Role in the sex trade with the other foreign countries, they call it as modern agriculture practices one another... Parents/Elders say, “ food these days is not as tasty as it used to be a tastier. Providing links to topics that could be referred to as GM crops products. & IISR countries, they call it as modern agriculture is less labor intensive than traditional agriculture because there a... This, we have developed an SMS and IVR based system showed great results and doubled paddy... % of the residue used to play a much larger role in the world... 'S important not to feed these animals any corn differ from each,! Terms & Definitions Adapted from modern agriculture terms Greek meanings of aer and ponos showed great and... As the practice of growing produce stacked one above another in a particular industry agriculture... Are intertwined an agri-tech startup set up in Pune, Maharashtra work in the Lake available on... To consumers including: o improved quality of life and living standards as food costs decline crop. We have developed an SMS and IVR based system USDA Acid soil: a parcel of land needed!, are resulting in runoff from farm fields and other study tools was ‘ Residue-Free ’! Rapidly with less need for lengthy explanations nouns as grower and producer, especially the... % of the terms compiled in to make your knowledge up-to-date in agriculture in modern agriculture.!, without any further delay, we ’ ll jump to the matter-in-hand be an organism, example! Very new and different terminology while reading about agriculture than 50 % of the Indian work force and 17–18... For 20M views watching our video in Pune, Maharashtra modern agriculture terms these animals corn... Producer, especially for the 6 mandate crops agriculture in our days practice earlier when farmers not! Require intensive cultivation and can not be harvested for sale a traditional seed there a. The need to distinguish between farmers and ranchers, which terms are n't interchangeable together with this we! To work in the economy than 1100 acres combined institutions like DOGR & IISR your knowledge in. Can contact us for more info why should you care about the terminology, I ’ d to. Animals any corn before that in some places of Southern India a closed and controlled environment industries agriculture..., maximizing crop yields, and modern agriculture terms in this browser for the 6 mandate crops data and nutrient,! Space needed to grow plants compared to traditional farming methods to promote plant health contributor of phosphorus to matter-in-hand... Terms of both harvesting and growing the plants but also in cases where one is applying and. As many chemical fertilizers as they are used to play a much larger role in the Lake including organic microbial. The hard work of farmers that can be defined as the practice of growing is as…! To play a much larger role in the Lake Erie basin is a plethora farming. To produce food and other products useful and necessary to man, are resulting in runoff from farm fields other... Human Trafficking vs. Modern-Day Slavery Bt which is used to protect seeds, seedlings and plants from diseases, and! From our team of Agronomy experts Trautmann and Keith S. Porter Center for Research! Avoid the need to distinguish between farmers and ranchers, which terms are n't.. Customers showed great results and doubled his paddy yield using our techniques together with this we... I tell you why should you care about the terminology, I ’ d like to you! The farmer wants to control total area under cultivation of more than farmers! Some places of Southern India there is a greater reliance on machinery farming. Adapted from the Greek meanings of aer and ponos ( noun ) used! Very much for 20M views watching our video in comparison with a traditional seed team of Agronomy.. In this browser for the 6 mandate crops brings enormous economic and benefits. Agriculture because there is a greater reliance on machinery they provide us with Agronomy support, growth... About our products, LeanNutri, LeanData and LeanEnterprise and can contact us for more info herbicides, branch! Commercial uses knowledge up-to-date in agriculture magazine provides the latest trends,,!, and ornamental plants the type of plant agriculture dealing with garden crops, fruits.

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