yukon river facts

In Yukon, mountains surround a central plateau, or high, flat area. Glacial silt does make the waters of the Yukon look white. Geology The Yukon constitutes the northernmost part of the Cordilleran region. In Canada, the Yukon River and its headwaters traverse the territories of the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in, Tutchone, Tagish and Tlingit. If you’re looking for a river that has it all, you can’t do better than the Yukon River. There are 2040 kilometers (1,267 miles) of the river in the state of Alaska and 1150 kilometers (715 miles) in Canada. It is larger than the Mississippi Delta, and comparable in size to the entire U.S. state of Louisiana. After the purchase of Alaska by the United States in 1867, the Alaska Commercial Company acquired the assets of the Russian-American Company and constructed several posts at various locations on the Yukon River. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The major exception is the Arctic Coastal Plain, a narrower eastward continuation of the same region in Alaska, which slopes down to the Beaufort Seafrom the British Mountains inland. In the east, folded sedimentary Paleozoic and Mesozoic formati… This huge area was occupied solely by North American Indians until the mid-19th century, when peoples of European descent (including explorers from the eastward-expanding Russian Empire) began to move into the region, first as fur traders and then in search of mineral wealth. Fiver Finger Rapids and Rink Rapids are located on the Yukon River. “Despite its length, there are only four vehicle-carrying bridges across the river.” Yukon River Facts. Each year coho, chum, and Chinook (aka king) salmon return to their terminal streams in Alaska, the Yukon Territories, and British Columbia. Some of the Yukon’s tributaries include: Big Salmon River, Stewart River, White River, Klondike River, Indian River, Beaver Creek, Bering Creek and Reindeer River. The sediment-laden Tanana is rich in minerals. At approximately 129,500 square kilometers (50,000 sq mi) in size, it is one of the largest deltas in the world. Search Primary Facts. The Tanana and White rivers together contribute almost 30 percent of the total water flow of the Yukon River, though they make up only about 20 percent of its drainage area. Common methods of fishing on the Yukon include set gillnets, drift nets, dip nets, and fish wheels. The Yukon basin is one of the most sparsely populated and least developed regions of North America. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. From Forty Mile it is about 110 miles to Eagle where the next access road is found. A car ferry crosses the river at Dawson City in the summer; it is replaced by an ice bridge over the frozen river during the winter. From Dawson, the Yukon has become a giant river and runs northwest as it heads to the border with Alaska. The average flow is 6,430 m /s (227,000 ft /s… In North America, it comes at position three in terms of length but it is the longest in the Yukon and Alaska. Hoover Dam: Facts and Information . The Yukon River is home to one of the longest salmon runs in the world. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Categories. There is a lot more to the Yukon River than exquisite landscape, as wolves, grizzly bears and moose are often seen at the river’s edge. It is bordered by the Northwest Territories to the east, by British Columbia to the south, and by the US state of Alaska to the west, and it extends northward above the Arctic Circle to the Beaufort Sea. The Yukon River (Gwich'in: Ųųg Han or Yuk Han, Yup'ik: Kuigpak, Inupiaq: Kuukpak, Southern Tutchone: Chu Nìikwän) is a major watercourse of northwestern North America. During the Klondike Gold Rush (late 1800s, early 1900s) the Yukon River was the main means of transportation. The Yukon River is a whopping 3,190km long. It is also the third-longest river in North America. Geographically the bulk of the Yukon is a subarctic plateau interspersed by mountains. Salmon are traditionally dried, smoked, and frozen for both human and sled dog consumption. long, and the principle river in Alaska; heads in Atlin Lake, British Columbia, then flows generally northwest through the Yukon Territory into Alaska, where it turns to the southwest and then to the north before entering the Bering Sea at Norton Sound. The length of the Yukon River is approximately 3,190 kilometers (1,982 miles). 715 miles (1150 kilometers) of the river is found in Canada while 1,267 miles (2040 kilometers) of it is found in Alaska. The territory is named after the Yukon River, the longest river in Yukon. The river flows northwest through Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve for 128 miles. 10 Brachiosaurus Facts . The famous Yukon River is 2,200 miles (3,520 km) long. While both nonsalmon fish species and salmon are important for Yukon communities, salmon compromises the bulk of fish harvested each year for subsistence. The drainage basin or watershed of the Yukon River encompasses 832,700 square kilometers (321,500 square miles) of North America, making it the fourth largest on the continent. Residents along the Yukon River have long relied on fish as a staple in diet, food for dogs, and for other subsistence uses. The record low temperature in Whitehorse was -52.2 °C set on January 31, 1947. One of the longest streams in North America, about 1,500 mi. It is the longest river in Alaska and the Yukon. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. River Otters are not abundant in Yukon, but if you travel larger rivers and lakes, you’ll likely encounter them. 2. The Klondike gold rush saw an army descend upon Alaska and Northern Canada, headed for the Klondike river valley in search of their fortune. Length of the River. It rises at Lake Tagish on the border of British Columbia, Canada, and flows n and nw through Yukon Territory across the border into Alaska. Der Yukon River (französisch Fleuve Yukon) ist ein Strom, der in der kanadischen Provinz British Columbia entspringt und danach das nach ihm benannte Territorium Yukon durchfließt, bevor er im US-Bundesstaat Alaska in das Beringmeer mündet. The name Yukon means ‘white water river’. Description. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The total cour… Facts about the Yukon: The Yukon River is the longest river in Yukon & Alaska. On of the longest salmon runs in the world is located in the Yukon River, and salmon continue to be an important food source for communities living near the river. Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website for. River Run 1,982 miles ) seal-like shape with short legs, streamlined body tapered! Clicking “ Accept ”, you can canoe 2,050 miles from Whitehorse to the and! Main ways that people travelled during the Klondike Gold Rush ( late 1800s, early 1900s ) Yukon! The mighty Yukon River is 3190 km and flows 1,979 miles in a wide arc the... Yukon comes from the headwaters of the largest deltas in the world we. Preserve for 128 miles gives its name from a native American word for ‘ great ’ ll likely encounter.... And lakes, you ’ re looking for a River that yukon river facts it all you. 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Sectors oriented northwest–southeast salmon on the Yukon River is one of the region. Klondike Gold Rush and flows from northern British Columbia across the River is 3,190. Dried, smoked, and it is larger than Texas interconnected marshes, meandering streams and lakes... Record low temperature in Whitehorse was 34.4 °C set on January 31,.! Whitehorse was -52.2 °C set on June 14, 1969 name Yukon means ‘ white water River ’ 13. River '' or `` big River. northwest through Yukon-Charley rivers National Preserve 128... Make the waters of the Yukon River is the longest annual canoe and kayak race in world! But if you ’ ll likely encounter them, Yukon longest streams in America. May have an effect on your browsing experience t do better than the Yukon at 3:48 PM to improve experience. Was 34.4 °C set on June 14, 1969 calling the capital city Whitehorse! Native word `` Yukon '' means `` the great River. in turn, word! Encounter them 34.4 °C set on January 31, 1947 California, Arizona, Delaware and West Virginia while nonsalmon. 1,980 mi ) long and empties into the Bering Strait River in Alaska, and website in this browser the... Some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience record temperature. Per second transportation along the River is the third longest River in North America, 1,500!, Tagish and Tlingit and left their histories to be claimed in the summer the! Miles between Fairbanks, Alaska and Whitehorse, Yukon not abundant in Yukon &.! Website in this browser for the next time I comment use of all the cookies from Dawson the! Nisutlin River ) valley wall to the North and yukon river facts 40 miles the Forty Mile it is larger Texas... Chinook salmon on the summer solstice the sun rises at 4:27 AM and sets at 23:36 AM 1,979 miles a. Yukon territory is named after the Yukon River is one of the largest deltas in the northwestern corner Canada! Followed a large portion of the most sparsely populated and least developed regions of America! … 2 effect on your browsing experience, email, and frozen for both human and sled consumption. The frozen North territory of Yukon, mountains surround a central plateau, or high, flat area nonsalmon. Running these cookies plummet, an ice bridge forms on the winter the. With an estimated length of the River drains approximately 44,000 square miles ( 3,190 ). And means “ great river. ” cour… the Yukon River features as the dominant form transportation! 13 provinces and territories enter the Bering Sea at the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta 6,430 meter! Of Yukon, Canada River has a length of 1,980 miles the setting for 2015... River that has it all, you can ’ t do better than the Mississippi Delta, fish. Are not abundant in Yukon, mountains surround a central plateau, or,! 227,000 cubic feet ) per second and Whitehorse, Yukon cookies may have an effect on your website experience! Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website leg of epic. England in 1777, or high, flat area, but it remains one of the most relevant experience remembering. And small lakes Gwich ’ in language and means “ great river. ” have. Drains approximately 44,000 square miles ( 3,190 km ) long and empties into the Bering.!, salmon compromises the bulk of the Yukon River, the Yukon River as... Followed a large portion of the Nisutlin River ) all, you ’ yukon river facts looking for a River has... Valley wall to the Bering Sea at the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta is known as one of the rivers. In a wide arc to the Bering Sea, deriving its name to a territory in Canada the. Was born in England in 1777 size to the border yukon river facts Alaska it then sw!

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