Access to the resource is critical to a facility's economic feasibility. Renewable energy development is growing rapidly due to vast population growth and the limited availability of fossil fuels in Southeast Asia. The locations selected were bounded by a 280-mile radius to allow for a four-hour maximum one-way haul, and trucks offloading biomass every 15 minutes. From 2016 to 2021, USAIDs $16.3 million Clean Power Asia program also: For the past five years, USAID Clean Power Asia has been working with Lower Mekong countries and other Southeast Asian nations to encourage power sector investments in environmentally friendly, clean energy sources, focusing on incorporating renewable energy into planning, promoting smart incentives, building an enabling environment for renewable energy policies, and mobilizing finance. The inorganic chemicals are recovered in a "recovery boiler" and reconstituted for reuse, while the organic lignin is burned, generating heat for steam production. corporations in a process that reflects the immediate and long-term needs and opportunities in the region. Will Lithium Follow The Super-Cycle Of Mining? http://bioenergy.ornl.gov/pdfs/ornltm-2002199.pdf. Knowledge awaits. The platform was created as a result of the signed memorandum for cooperation and promotion of the corporate supply of renewable energy in Bulgaria, and in a broader aspect in Southeast Europe, between the Association for Production, Storage and Trade in Electricity (), the . Thestrategy to be undertaken on the Tongass National Forest and in Southeast Alaska includes four primary components: As a part of the strategy, the Secretary of Agriculture made an initial commitment of $25 million to the region. U.S. Energy Consumption by Energy Source. Addresses historic and/or structural decisions that previously contributed to inequitable access to USDA programs. See http://www.nrel.gov/gis/images/map_biomass_sqkm.jpg, Biomass is possibly mankind's oldest source of energy. The American Renewable Energy Act, H.R. 890, S. 433). Juneau, AK 99802-1628 However, the regions major user of woody biomass and producer of wood wastes is the forest products industry. Thus far, two bills have been introduced in the 111th Congress that would amend PURPA. Biomass Resources Available per Square Kilometer in the United States, Source: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. North Carolina and South Carolina policymakers have the right idea by requiring regulators to investigate the benefits of establishing organized markets in these states. This is the type of community development that will bring real solutions and Tlingit & Haida is committed to being a partner in the locally driven collaborative work to help future generations.. USDA Forest Service photo. The level playing field that markets provide is critical to customers being able to access the clean and renewable power they need to meet their goals.. Leaders from USDAs Natural Resources and Environment, Rural Development, and Natural Resources Conservation Service are visiting southeast Alaska this week and meeting with Tribal Nations, Alaska Native corporations, regional and local partners, including recipients of the initial funding. CHARLOTTE NC - June 2, 2017: CREDIT: Mike Catanzaro, panel installer at Accelerate Solar, finishes [+] installed electrical wiring at a solar array he recently installed at a job site in East Charlotte. Major benefits for public health and the climate. Approximately 53% of all renewable energy comes from biomass sources, represented by biofuels, landfill gas, municipal solid waste, wood and wood-derived fuels, and other biomass feedstocks. Daniel Cusick, "Southern utilities led effort to squash Senate RPS proposal," Earth News, June 26, 2007. Increases in cost reductions from competitive scenario compared to business-as-usual from 2020-2040. Box 43165Olympia, WA 98504-3165(360) 956-2004sjodingd@energy.wsu.edu. Community Capacity total commitment of $3.125 million, which includes about $1.7 million for five projects announced today. installed electrical wiring at a solar array he recently installed at a job site in East Charlotte. See Plasma Gasification at http://www.recoveredenergy.com/d_plasma.html. Southeast Asia (SEA) region has huge solar potential as it is located near the equator. Personal communications with Southern Company. The definition of biomass would be critical to determining which technologies and processes would be available to meet possible RES requirements. (Photo by Rolf [+] Schulten/ullstein bild via Getty Images). endstream endobj 211 0 obj <>stream Many consider carbon dioxide emissions from biomass sources as practically neutral, because biomass sources take in carbon dioxide during their growing cycle and release it when burned.17 Renewable energy is seen as a way to reduce fossil fuel use, and with growing awareness of the potential impacts of climate change, the role of renewable energy in reducing carbon emissions has garnered increasing public support. "It is very active." Diversity of biomass resources seems likely to be key to the economic production of biomass-fired power generation. More recently, a study released in 2006 assessed the economic feasibility of bringing in biomass resources for bioenergy projects. Out of the seven states included in the model, only North Carolina has a meaningful renewable portfolio standard. What are renewable resources in the Southeast? Much of the Southeast region's biomass electricity capacity comes from existing forest products cogeneration facilities which would not qualify for tradable RECs under the RPS proposal floated by Senator Bingaman.54 The American Forest & Paper Association (AF&PA) is concerned that if this option is followed, a financial advantage could be given to new biomass energy generators at the expense of its member companies because of the added value of tradable RECs.55 Forest products companies are the primary users of biomass for manufacturing purposes. PO Box 1842Knoxville, TN 37901865.637.6055, Maggie Shober works to speed the clean energy transformation in the Southeast through analysis and advocacy. (Photo by Logan Cyrus for The Washington Post via Getty Images). To understand geography . http://www.harvestcleanenergy.org/enews/enews_0505/enews_0505_Cellulosic_Ethanol.htm. The key determinants of success related to fuel for a biomass power plant include the availability of biomass resources, prices of the feedstock, and the cost of collection and delivery of these resources. Measuring the Economics of Biofuel Availability. By 2012, at least 7.5 billion gallons of renewable fuel must be blended into motor-vehicle fuel sold in America. Renewable Natural Gas Market Report Contains 2023: - Complete overview of the global Renewable Natural Gas Market Renewable Natural Gas Market provides high-class data, info, vital statistics . As a part of the strategy, the Secretary of Agriculture made. It doesnt even achieve the benefits of a true Energy Imbalance Market, such as the kind that serves the West including an independent operator, transparent pricing, or open transmission access. VCEs WIS:dom model also incorporates electricity distribution infrastructure savings from deploying distributed storage and solar resources. If biomass from forest residues and forest product industry wastes do not prove sufficient to meet RES goals, new resources such as dedicated bioenergy crops or other biomass resources, such as municipal solid waste, may need to be used. At least 29 U.S. states have set renewable portfolio standardspolicies that mandate a certain percentage of energy from renewable sources, More than 100 cities worldwide now boast at least 70 . A "Renewable Electricity Deployment Fund," proposed in H.R. The Team first used coarse filters to assess investment readiness, and then used an expanded review team to conduct a qualitative assessment. The initial $25 million investment will be divided into four broad categories: USDAs initial commitment of $25 million to support investment efforts is a positive, near-term commitment in the regions long-term potential to support a diverse economy, conserve natural resources, and improve community resiliency. President Biden is placing climate change at the center of U.S. foreign policy, he said. With biomass representing the most widely used (and ostensibly the least expensive) renewable energy resource in the United States, its potential use in meeting RES requirements is key to the success of any RES that may be enacted. On April 2, ChargdAffairesat the U.S. Embassy Michael Heath gave remarks at theRenewable Energy Symposium and Electric Vehicle Challenge, the capstone of Clean Power Asia, a USAID funded regional program. See http://www.pnl.gov/aisu/pubs/14660.pdf. Energy Innovation included 37 coal plants from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee for a total of just over 53 GW of coal capacity. For the purposes of this discussion, southeastern states include Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. RPS requirements oblige electric utilities to provide electricity from renewable energy sources in increasing amounts over a specified period of years. "Our research suggests we certainly have sufficient resources." AMERICAN COUNCIL ON RENEWABLE ENERGY With high electricity prices, a reliance on imported energy, and ongoing retirements of fossil fuel power plants, the Northeast has a strong incentive to develop local, renewable sources of energy. This is a BETA experience. Danielle Jackson, EPA Report Applauds Waste-to-Energy Plants, Waste Age magazine, June 25, 2002, http://wasteage.com/news/waste_epa_report_applauds/. 2023 Scientific American, a Division of Springer Nature America, Inc. Renewables were used to meet 5 percent of Southeast power sales in 2006, according to the paper, which defines the region as Alabama, the Carolinas, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee and. Located in a tropical climate and within the Ring of Fire, this region has great potential for a transition toward renewable energy utilization. In fact, estimates are that livestock production may be responsible for 18% of greenhouse gas emissions (as measured in carbon dioxide equivalents) including 37% of all anthropogenic methane, and up to 64% of ammonia in the environment which also contributes to acid rain and acidification of ecosystems. Chapter 4 highlights regional and national targets and examines the policy and institutional frameworks for scaling up renewables across the region. RE-Source Southeast Hub is a regional platform for cooperation between renewable energy producers and energy consumers.. Planning for biomass resources that fails to consider competing uses, may have unintended economic, ecological and environmental consequences. petroleum ,limestone ,asphalt, bauxite , naltural gas , gold diamond thi are the nonrenewable resources found in the caribean What will lead to depletion of nonrenewable resources? The OneUSDA team employed a four-step assessment process to inform its recommendation for the initial investment of $25 million. Wind turbines have been called ugly and noisy, and the cooling needs of solar thermal facilities in desert locations may require the use of scarce water resources. Representation of a priority economic sector. Kung Ven has been hired as WSP USA's energy business line leader for the Southeast region, according to a company press release. The latter study used geographic information system (GIS) techniques to examine the theoretical effects of transportation infrastructure, distance, and biomass types on potential bioenergy projects in the 27 counties. The Trend and Status of Energy Resources and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Malaysia Power Generation Mix. Today, biomass [electric power] generation is mainly associated with the use of mill and agricultural wastes. Official websites use .gov A .gov This cooperative agreement is truly an innovative approach taken by the USDA, said Richard Chalyee esh Peterson, President of Tlingit & Haida. Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack is permanently chartering a regional OneUSDA team to continue this collaborative approach to achieving social, economic, ecological, and cultural sustainability in Southeast Alaska. One portfolio would be to continue to operate these coal plants, and another would be to phase them out while replacement generation and capacity from solar, wind, and storage come online. Closing the dirtiest sources of power and adding cheaper renewables would also reduce greenhouse gas emissions nearly 40% in the competitive RTO scenario compared to business-as-usual important for a region that faces up to $60 billion each year in 2050 and up to $99 billion in 2090 in costs from climate-change induced sea level rise and storm surge. Manufacturing, industry and services expanded across the region in recent decades. Thus, owing to the above points, Vietnam is expected to dominate the renewable energy market in the region during the forecast period. Pulp & Paper Workers Resource Council. Monopoly utilities plan their electric grids independently from their neighbors and impose fees called wheeling charges to ship power across successive utility transmission systems. Southeast State Resources. E-mail from Southern Company, March 30, 2009. The investments in the three regional strengthening agreements are a critical component of the full $25 million commitment, now fulfilled, which is part of USDAs promise to serve the broader economy of Southeast Alaska and continue to be part of an inclusive, responsive partnership that complements existing efforts toward practical, common-sense solutions. DUK Waste-to-energy facilities in operation today are typically able to meet clean air standards and requirements.38. The news was shared during a collaborative virtual, partner-led event hosted by the Central Council of the Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska (Tlingit & Haida), Southeast Conference, Spruce Root, and USDA leaders. Inorganic wastes are reduced to low volume, inert solids.41 The technology is being used commercially in several installations around the world, with the first U.S. facility scheduled to be operational in 2011.42, A potential national renewable electricity standard would rely on biomass as one of the nation's most widely available resources that could be used to meet requirements.43 With many states already moving forward on advancing renewable energy goals, the acceptability of an RES may come down to regional views on the availability and suitability of renewable energy resources for meeting RES requirements. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. In a brief published by Indonesian non-governmental organisation (NGO), the Habibie Centre, financial access was deemed the most important factor for developing renewable energy projects due to their capital-intensive nature. An official website of the Southeast Renewable Energy Summit. Wood wastes from saw mills is a primary source of energy used by the biopower industry in its power plants, but if sufficient numbers of these mills go out of business, then the economics of biopower operations could change.52 There is little doubt that logging operations leave behind considerable waste wood in the forests, but going into the forest specifically to collect wood wastes may not be cost effective for biopower companies.53. Renewable energy development is constrained by strong economic growth. Click on a state or scroll down to access relevant conservation resources and state-specific climate change information. Near-term potential for renewable energy resources: energy crops (22%); forest residues (18%); crop residues (11%); urban wood residues (6%); biogas (landfills2%; livestock manure1%). It is an exciting step forward and an example of what we can do when we listen to the needs of our people and work together to bring sustainability projects to our Southeast Alaska communities. This generally means that there could be only one large "industrial" user of biomass (whether forest product manufacturer or biomass power production) in a given geo-economic zone, and growth of renewable electricity from biomass to meet RES requirements will be bound by such zones. 890 (111th Congress) 101, the Federal Renewable Electricity Standard. Nationwide, Black Americans are exposed to 1.5 times as much PM 2.5 compared to white Americans. Infrastructure total commitment of $3.125 million, which includes about $1.5 million for five projects announced today. Despite being "green" resources, renewable energy installations are not without aesthetic or environmental challenges of their own. The site is secure. Energy Innovation has released updated analysis comparing the cost of continuing to operate coal plants to replacing them with solar, wind, or batteries. Join us for three days to advance your understanding of new policy and opportunities that will equip your business with the necessary skills to compete in the ever-developing industry. A decision in the Georgia Power rate case last week failed to provide age-appropriate policy and will ensure Georgia remains a bottom-10 state for rooftop solar. Different types of biomass have different procurement and collection costs, and transportation cost varies as a function of haul time and distance. USDA Forest Service photo. Recent technological developments are improving yields from cellulosic production and bringing down production costs61 which, when coupled with incentives for ethanol production, may further increase demand and possibly prices for biomass. When burned, fossil fuels emit pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides which are subject to environmental controls to limit their release to the air. But despite the global decline in renewable energy prices, Southeast Asian countries have largely embraced fossil . Incremental progress may be on the horizon. Denver , CO , United States. For Tlingit & Haida, the agreements are an example of USDAs renewed commitment to its Federal Trust responsibilities and what can be done when partners work together on common goals of sustainable, community-led economic development in Southeast Alaska. 32+T9LPs))bRBbZ3H9%D1"za;V+*vJ) |FU8pr!DMf'!IHR http://www.dsireusa.org/glossary/glossary.cfm?CurrentPageID=8&EE=1&RE=1#con. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. What are Energy Crops? Each idea or proposal was read by multiple reviewers. Home Explore Markets North America Southeast 1,069 TWh Energy Demand 292.2 GW Installed Capacity 11 % Renewable Share Southeast The Southeast region is assumed to be comprised of all or parts of Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Other technologies, such as "open-loop" biomass, incremental hydropower, small irrigation systems, landfill gas, and municipal solid waste (MSW), receive a lesser value tax credit. AF&PA contends that additional income from trading in RECs by biopower companies could lead to increased demand and higher prices for biomass, thus forcing forest products companies nationwide to pay more for its raw materials. Renewable Portfolio Standards. This important step towards more battery deployments will increase the penetration of renewable energy, reduce pollution from fossil fuels, and help develop an electric vehicle infrastructure, supporting Thailands transition towards a carbon-neutral country. Although biomass-fueled power plants are not immune to such challenges, they are capable of offering base-load capacity, and a viable clean energy alternative for utilities in the Southeast should climate change considerations officially become part of the rationale for a Renewable Electricity Standard. But this result is indicative of what should be on the table for each utilitys next resource plan. Doesn't it make more sense to be producing cleaner power, closer to home?," said Stephen Smith, head of the Southern Alliance for Clean Energy, one of the groups that released the study with WRI. This analysis compares a simple metric, the cost per megawatt-hour (MWh) of generation, from existing coal plants and new wind and solar plants. The intra-agency team collected diverse public input to inform opportunities for priority investments and in reducing administrative barriers that support a diverse economy, enhance community resilience, and conserve natural resources. Countries in Southeast Asia have abundant renewable energy resource potential. Virginia has a 12% RPS requirement by 2022. Arguments against the need for a national RES have been made in the past that this is a matter for state or regional self-determination. have proposed the voluntary Southeast Energy Exchange Market (SEEM). "We have to keep our eyes on the prize and actually achieve something," Inslee said. Without additional details, SEEM fails to address many of the efficiencies of full RTO integration modeled in this study like reserve sharing, transmission optimization, regional economic dispatch, independent system operation and market monitoring, and market access for independent power producers. Today, biomass is the largest source of renewable energy in the United States. RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (SEA . Crops grown specifically for energy production are sometimes called "bioenergy crops" or "biomass crops." From mobilizing over $7 billion in renewable energy investments to facilitating nearly 10,000 megawatts of renewable energy capacity (enough to power roughly 8 million homes), the United States Governments Clean Power Asia program is making Southeast Asia cleaner and greener. A principal argument made by supporters of an RES is that it would provide benefits to the environmental goals. In contrast, the current utility-led planning regime is an inefficient patchwork system. Identifying short- and long-term opportunities for investments that reflect the diverse opportunities and needs in the region. New research from Energy Innovation and Vibrant Clean Energy shows establishing a competitive wholesale electricity market across seven Southeastern states could save $384 billion and create more than 400,000 clean energy jobs, jump-starting an economy slowed by COVID-19 and dramatically reducing harmful air pollution. In Southeast Asia, the Philippines is one of the countries most dependent on fossil fuels,. "The Economic Availability of Biomass in the Southeastern United States," by T. Young, D. Ostermeier, J. Thomas, R. Brooks. The Production Tax Credit13 and the Investment Tax Credit14 have been used by the federal government to support renewable energy.15 Recent consideration has also been given to implementing a federal "Feed-in Tariff" (FIT) law. Figure 1. Let's dive in to see what this Coal Cost Crossover analysis can tell us about coal plants in the Southeast. Notably, in the Southeast where wind resources are often dismissed, local wind was found to be less expensive than 30% of all Southeast coal plants and regional wind was found to be less expensive than 84% of all Southeast coal plants. Worked with the Government of Laos to support the countrys first-ever solar auction, from auction design to submission of the final auction announcement package. The costs of delivered biomass fell into an estimated range of $1.66 to $2.01 per thousand BTUs, which was seen as competitive with coal energy costs for power generation. But customers across the Southeast are still beholden to vertically-integrated utilities that own every aspect of electricity generation, transmission, and delivery. Overview of the Quality and Completeness of Resource Assessment Data for the APEC Region. 45, According to SACE's analysis, biomass is potentially seen as meeting 60% of a near-term RES goal of 15% of all generation in the Southeast (by the year 2015). See http://energycommerce.house.gov/Press_111/20090226/testimony_gruenspecht.pdf. Today, biomass is the largest source of renewable energy in the United States. RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (SEA . Southeast Asia countries significantly rely on fossil resources. Our initial Economic Investment effort will commit up to $25 million in federal funding based on local priorities for short-term, project-based investments. (Photo by Paul Harris/Getty Images). Energy demand in Southeast Asia has increased on average by around 3% a year over the past two decades, and this trend continues to 2030 under today's policy settings in the STEPS. Under RES proposals, most producers of renewable electricity will receive renewable energy credits or certificates to prove that a certain amount of renewable electricity was produced (usually 1 Megawatt-hour). Sign up to receive clean energy updates in your inbox. These enormous savings come from cheaper wind, solar, and storage displacing more expensive-to-run coal, along with an RTO-led regional transmission planning scheme where all seven states share power resources and expand transmission to most efficiently meet regional electricity demand. Renewable energy sources, such as biomass, geothermal resources, sunlight, water, and wind, are natural resources that can be converted into these types of clean, usable energy: Bioenergy Geothermal Energy Hydrogen Hydropower Marine Energy Solar Energy Wind Energy Benefits of Renewable Energy In addition to the Economic Investment component, the Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategy also involves ending large-scale, old-growth timber harvest and focusing resources to support forest restoration, recreation, climate resilience, and sustainable young-growth management. See page 4 of presentation at http://files.eesi.org/cleaves_030409.pdf. Harnessing these resources appears to be a promising solution for improving the life quality of rural villagers. The paper is a survey of existing research and assessments by the federal government and other experts. This increased renewable generation plays a significant role in advancing sustainability goals and reducing carbon outputs. This team is locally based and will continue to consult with Tribal Nations and Alaska Native corporations and to engage with partners and municipal governments to continue to identify priorities and practical opportunities for investments of financial and technical assistance. But this modest proposal appears to extend rather than limit utilities power to retain expensive coal generation, ignoring billions in annual savings. Not only are there immediate investments that will benefit the region, but there is also an eye toward the future with support for capacity building and technical assistance that will make these projects sustainable.. For more on Fischer-Tropsch technologies, see CRS Report RL34133, Fischer-Tropsch Fuels from Coal, Natural Gas, and Biomass: Background and Policy, by [author name scrubbed] and [author name scrubbed]. The definition of what constitutes biomass has varied over time with changes in law and regulations, reflecting policy goals and evolution of potential uses.